United Kingdom · onshore wind
Great Britain day-ahead wind power forecast
Great Britain has around 14.5 GW of onshore wind capacity, the large majority of it in Scotland. OpenWindCast publishes an independent forecast of GB onshore wind output for tomorrow and scores it every day against NESO's own day-ahead forecast, as published through Elexon.
Tomorrow · Wed 23 Sept, 11:00 London
Wind power forecast for Wednesday 23 September 2026
3,602MW
24.9% of 14,488 MW installed
- NESO, same hour
- 3,990 MW
- Metered
- not yet
- 80% interval
- 3,011 to 4,397 MW
Most recent scored day, Mon 21 Sept
Metered 2,076 MW. OpenWindCast 1,924 MW, off by 1.1% of capacity; NESO 2,860 MW, off by 5.4%. OpenWindCast closer
Scoreboard against NESO
Live since 8 Jul 2026 · 74 scored days · 8 Jul to 21 Sept
25% lower error than NESO's own day-ahead forecast
OpenWindCast
3.27%
of capacity
NESO
4.35%
of capacity
Closer on
61%
of days
Error is the average miss at the 11:00 target, as a share of installed capacity (nMAE). Back-test before go-live, shown apart: 319 days, 32% lower error than NESO. Only live days count above.
Forecast against the operator and the metered output
One point per day at 11:00, in MW. The shaded area is what the fleet actually produced; before the Live marker the forecast line is the back-test.
Accuracy by type of day
Live record, split by how windy the day turned out. Average error in % of capacity; further left is better.
| Type of day | Days | OpenWindCast | NESO | Closer on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low-wind days below 15% of capacity | 33 | 2.48% | 2.82% | 58% |
| Moderate days 15% to 35% of capacity | 21 | 3.19% | 4.17% | 62% |
| High-wind days above 35% of capacity | 20 | 4.67% | 7.07% | 65% |
The daily record
One row per day at 11:00, in MW. Misses are in % of capacity. Losing days stay in the record.
| Day (11:00) | OpenWindCast | NESO | Metered | Our miss | NESO miss | Closer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wed 23 Sept | 3,602 | 3,990 | not yet | – | – | pending |
| Tue 22 Sept | 2,409 | 2,456 | not yet | – | – | pending |
| Mon 21 Sept | 1,924 | 2,860 | 2,076 | 1.1% | 5.4% | OpenWindCast |
| Sun 20 Sept | 7,340 | 9,084 | 7,043 | 2.1% | 14.1% | OpenWindCast |
| Sat 19 Sept | 8,857 | 11,647 | 8,767 | 0.6% | 19.9% | OpenWindCast |
| Fri 18 Sept | 6,156 | 8,533 | 3,098 | 21.1% | 37.5% | OpenWindCast |
| Thu 17 Sept | 7,655 | 9,191 | 7,847 | 1.3% | 9.3% | OpenWindCast |
| Wed 16 Sept | 1,991 | 1,672 | 1,739 | 1.7% | 0.5% | NESO |
| Tue 15 Sept | 5,445 | 5,239 | 6,224 | 5.4% | 6.8% | OpenWindCast |
| Mon 14 Sept | 3,266 | 3,751 | 2,990 | 1.9% | 5.3% | OpenWindCast |
| Sun 13 Sept | 419 | 772 | 569 | 1.0% | 1.4% | OpenWindCast |
| Sat 12 Sept | 7,548 | 9,777 | 8,406 | 5.9% | 9.5% | OpenWindCast |
| Fri 11 Sept | 3,634 | 3,513 | 3,264 | 2.6% | 1.7% | NESO |
| Thu 10 Sept | 6,120 | 7,986 | 6,960 | 5.8% | 7.1% | OpenWindCast |
NESO's forecast is captured on the day it is published and held fixed. Operators refine their forecasts nearer to delivery, so a value published later may differ. The most recent day or two settle once measured generation is published.
Forecasting wind in Great Britain
Great Britain has one of the largest onshore wind fleets in Europe, with most capacity in Scotland. The forecast covers GB onshore wind and is scored against NESO's own forecast, published through Elexon.
The GB onshore fleet is unusually concentrated. A large share of it sits in Scotland, much of that in upland terrain across the Southern Uplands and the Highlands. Concentration works against the error cancellation that a country-wide fleet enjoys, so a single weather system arriving at the wrong hour moves a large part of the national total at once. Upland siting also brings the general problem of complex terrain, where the wind at a turbine on high ground can differ substantially from the average a weather model reports for the surrounding area.
The benchmark
The benchmark is NESO's own onshore wind forecast, published through the Elexon BMRS Insights platform along with the metered generation and installed capacity used to score it. Great Britain is the one zone in the portfolio taken from a national platform rather than through ENTSO-E, because Elexon carries the onshore and offshore split. NESO publishes late in the afternoon, so the benchmark for a delivery day is captured that same evening and then frozen.
What is published for Great Britain
One value per day: onshore wind output at 11:00 local time tomorrow, as a load factor and in megawatts. Once NESO's own forecast for that day is published it is captured and held fixed, and once the metered output is settled both forecasts are scored against it. Every day is added to the record above and nothing is removed or rewritten later. How this is measured.
Questions about wind in Great Britain
Is offshore wind included in the GB numbers?
No. This is onshore GB wind only. Elexon publishes the onshore and offshore split, which is what makes an onshore comparison possible for Great Britain.
When is the forecast made?
On the day before delivery. It forecasts GB onshore output at 11:00 London time on the next day, and it is scored once the measured output for that hour is published.
Other bidding zones
- Germany
- Spain
- Italy
- Poland
- Finland
- France
- Ireland
- Portugal
- Greece
- Austria
- Denmark DK1
- Flanders
- Wallonia
- Denmark DK2
Compare every operator: how accurate are European TSO wind power forecasts? · How the scoring works