Greece · electricity price and wind power
Greece day-ahead wind power forecast
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Tomorrow · Wed 28 Oct, 11:00 Athens
Wind power forecast for Wednesday 28 October 2026
2,079MW
38.1% of 5,460 MW installed
- IPTO, same hour
- 2,435 MW
- Metered
- not yet
- 80% interval
- 1,906 to 2,281 MW
Most recent scored day, Tue 27 Oct
Metered 1,784 MW. OpenWindCast 1,882 MW, off by 1.8% of capacity; IPTO 1,700 MW, off by 1.5%. IPTO closer
Scoreboard against IPTO
Live since 12 Aug 2026 · 75 scored days · 12 Aug to 27 Oct
39% lower error than IPTO's own day-ahead forecast
OpenWind
3.93%
of capacity
IPTO
6.48%
of capacity
Closer on
59%
of days
Error is the average miss at the 11:00 target, as a share of installed capacity (nMAE). Back-test before go-live, shown apart: 323 days, 32% lower error than IPTO. Only live days count above.
Forecast against the operator and the metered output
One point per day at 11:00, in MW. The shaded area is what the fleet actually produced; before the Live marker the forecast line is the back-test.
Accuracy by type of day
Live record, split by how windy the day turned out. Average error in % of capacity; further left is better.
| Type of day | Days | OpenWindCast | IPTO | Closer on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low-wind days below 15% of capacity | 34 | 1.96% | 2.26% | 50% |
| Moderate days 15% to 35% of capacity | 27 | 5.25% | 7.72% | 59% |
| High-wind days above 35% of capacity | 14 | 6.15% | 14.35% | 79% |
The daily record
One row per day at 11:00, in MW. Misses are in % of capacity. Losing days stay in the record.
| Day (11:00) | OpenWindCast | IPTO | Metered | Our miss | IPTO miss | Closer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wed 28 Oct | 2,079 | 2,435 | not yet | – | – | pending |
| Tue 27 Oct | 1,882 | 1,700 | 1,784 | 1.8% | 1.5% | IPTO |
| Sun 25 Oct | 142 | – | 202 | 1.1% | – | pending |
| Sat 24 Oct | 143 | 225 | 175 | 0.6% | 0.9% | OpenWindCast |
| Fri 23 Oct | 551 | 472 | 589 | 0.7% | 2.1% | OpenWindCast |
| Thu 22 Oct | 1,439 | 1,470 | 1,741 | 5.5% | 5.0% | IPTO |
| Wed 21 Oct | 222 | 285 | 323 | 1.8% | 0.7% | IPTO |
| Tue 20 Oct | 87 | 110 | 61 | 0.5% | 0.9% | OpenWindCast |
| Mon 19 Oct | 186 | 195 | 188 | 0.0% | 0.1% | OpenWindCast |
| Sun 18 Oct | 430 | 305 | 324 | 1.9% | 0.4% | IPTO |
| Sat 17 Oct | 1,904 | 2,360 | 1,898 | 0.1% | 8.4% | OpenWindCast |
| Fri 16 Oct | 722 | 965 | 888 | 3.1% | 1.4% | IPTO |
| Thu 15 Oct | 2,181 | 2,520 | 1,440 | 13.6% | 19.8% | OpenWindCast |
| Wed 14 Oct | 3,302 | 3,772 | 3,416 | 2.1% | 6.5% | OpenWindCast |
IPTO's forecast is captured on the day it is published and held fixed. Operators refine their forecasts nearer to delivery, so a value published later may differ. The most recent day or two settle once measured generation is published.
Forecasting wind in Greece
Greece's wind fleet follows the Aegean-facing ridges of the mainland, from Evia and the hills of Boeotia down through the Peloponnese, with further clusters in Thrace, Macedonia and on Crete. The forecast covers Greek onshore wind and is scored against the day-ahead forecast IPTO publishes through the ENTSO-E Transparency Platform.
The Greek fleet stands on ridges and coastlines rather than on plains. The largest single concentration is on the island of Evia and in the hills of Boeotia and Parnassos just across the water from it, with further clusters in Aitoloakarnania, across Laconia and Arcadia in the Peloponnese, in Thrace and Macedonia to the north, and on Crete. Complex terrain is harder to forecast than flat, open country, because wind speed at turbine height can change sharply over a few kilometres. Greece also has a summer regime of its own: the Etesian winds, known locally as the meltemi, blow from the north and north east down the Aegean for long spells, which is a different problem from the Atlantic frontal systems that drive most of northern Europe.
The benchmark
The benchmark is IPTO's own day-ahead wind forecast for the Greek bidding zone, published through the ENTSO-E Transparency Platform, captured on the day it appears and then held fixed, so the comparison is always against what the market could see before the auction closed. Installed capacity and metered generation come from the same platform. Greece is a single bidding zone; the smaller non-interconnected island systems are operated separately and sit outside it.
What is published for Greece
One value per day: onshore wind output at 11:00 local time tomorrow, as a load factor and in megawatts. Once IPTO's own forecast for that day is published it is captured and held fixed, and once the metered output is settled both forecasts are scored against it. Every day is added to the record above and nothing is removed or rewritten later. How this is measured.
Questions about wind in Greece
Is Crete included?
Yes. Crete has been connected to the mainland grid since 2021 and sits inside the Greek control area, so its wind farms are part of both the forecast and the benchmark. The smaller non-interconnected island systems, in the Dodecanese and the north east Aegean, are run separately and are outside it.
Does Greece have offshore wind?
Not at present. The Greek wind fleet is entirely onshore, so the forecast covers all of it.
Why can metered output come in below what the wind suggests?
Greece has a large solar fleet alongside its wind fleet, and around midday on bright, windy days the system can end up with more generation than it can use. Renewable output is then curtailed, so the metered figure lands below what the weather alone would imply. The scoreboard scores metered output, because that is what a market participant is actually settled on.
Official links for Greece
Grid operators, their published data, the power exchange and the European transparency platform.
Other bidding zones
- Germany
- Spain
- Great Britain
- Italy
- Poland
- Finland
- France
- Ireland
- Portugal
- Austria
- Denmark DK1
- Flanders
- Wallonia
- Denmark DK2
Compare every operator: how accurate are European TSO wind power forecasts? · How the scoring works